Cytisus spachianus - Sweet broom
Family Fabaceae

Description:

Over thirty species of Cytisus are native to Europe, northern Africa and western Asia. A close look at the flowers shows clearly that they are a member of the bean family. Some species are used for dyes, fibers, pharmaceuticals, perfumery and erosion control. As the common name suggests, the slender stems of some species have been used to make brooms. Some brooms are very showy in flower and are used in gardens, especially in dry climates. This species is from the Canary Islands and is reported to be more tolerant of heat and humidity than most. Its bright yellow flower spikes are very showy in spring. Plants can grow to six to eight feet tall but may be trimmed to keep them compact.

Location:

Plants did not succeed on campus. This plant was in a container next to the Library.

Size:

Medium-sized shrub to eight feet tall.

Care Instructions:

Light: full sun

Water: very drought tolerant

Soil: well-drained soil is essential, no other special requirements

Staff tried this beautiful species in the spring of 2006 in two different sites. A local garden designer spoke highly of it. Most died within the first few months. All were dead by the end of 2006. This experience suggests that Jacksonville is at or near the southern limit for this species and that campus conditions are not ideal for it.