Annual Notification - FERPA requires universities to provide annual notification of their institutional policy regarding the privacy of educational records. Universities must include in this notification that students have the right
- To inspect and review their academic records
- To seek amendment to their academic records
- To consent to disclosure of personally identifiable information contained in their student records (unless an
exception outlined in the law applies)
- To file a complaint with the Family Policy Compliance Office if they
feel their FERPA rights have been violated
In addition, the university must include the procedures for inspection of records, the procedure
for amending records, the criteria for defining a school official, and determining what constitutes a
legitimate educational interest. Each year UNF notifies students of its FERPA policy in the graduate and
undergraduate catalogs, student handbook, and website.
Attendance - At UNF, students are considered to be 'in attendance' or 'attending' UNF when they first register
for classes.
CFR - Code of Federal Regulations. The CFR contains the general body of regulatory laws
governing practice and procedure before federal administrative agencies. The regulations pertaining
to FERPA are found in 34 CFR 99.
Confidentiality of Student Records -
The practice of controlling the use and disclosure of personal/academic record information so that only authorized faculty/staff or persons specifically
authorized by the student have access to such information.
Dependent Student - Generally refers to a student who receives more than half of his/her support from the taxpayer.
For a specific definition, refer to the Internal Revenue Code.
Directory Information - Directory information is the information available about a student that is not considered harmful or an invasion of privacy if disclosed. While FERPA and
state law protect the privacy of educational records, directory information is not treated as confidential and may be disclosed by the university without
student consent unless the student requests non-disclosure. At UNF, the following has been designated as directory information:
- Name
- Address
- Telephone number
- Dates of attendance
- Admitted College / Majors
- Degrees Awarded
- Status (Full or Part-Time)
- Classification (freshman, sophomore, etc)
- Participation in officially recognized activities and sports
- Honors
- Weight/ Height of Athletes
Disclosure - To permit access to, release of, transfer of, or to communicate
personally identifiable information contained in academic records to any party by any means,
including oral, written or electronic.
Education Records - Any academic information directly related to a student that is maintained by an institution, not including
sole possession, law enforcement, employment or medical records, or records created after a student has left the university.
Family Policy Compliance Office - The
office within the U.S. Department of Education that is responsible for enforcing/administering FERPA at all levels of education. LeRoy Rooker, director;
400 Maryland Avenue SW, Washington, D.C. 20202; 202-260-3887 (phone); 202-260-9001 (fax); ferpa@ed.gov (email).
FERPA - Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974. A federal law designed to
protect the privacy of student records and to allow students access to their educational records. Also
known as the Buckley Amendment. The privacy of student records is also governed by state law, in Section 1002.22 of the Florida Statutes.
Legitimate Educational Interest - Legitimate educational interest means a university official has a need-to-know specific
information in a student's record. Legitimate interest refers to any authorized interest or activity undertaken in the name of the university; access to an
educational record must be necessary or appropriate to the operation of the university or to the proper performance of the educational mission of
the university.
Non-Disclosure / Confidentiality - A code on a student's academic record that prohibits the university from releasing
directory information to anyone other than the student, except to school officials with a legitimate
educational interest, and other situations in which consent is not required by law, such as a
lawful subpoena.
Non-directory Information - Information that generally cannot be released without the student's consent. This includes:
- Birth date
- Religion
- Citizenship
- Disciplinary status
- Ethnicity
- Gender
- GPA (grade point average)
- Marital status
- UNF N or social security number
- Grades/exam scores
- Standardized test scores
Parent - A natural parent, a guardian or an individual acting as a parent in the absence
of a parent or a guardian.
Student Information Release Authorization - To be completed by the student. Allows students to grant access to non-directory information to a third party. Form can be obtained from One Stop Student Services at (904) 620-5555
Personally Identifiable Information - Any information, directory and non-directory, easily traced to the student. This
may include the student's name, name of parents or family members, address, social security or UNF N number, a list of personal characteristics, or any other
information that clearly distinguishes the student’s identity.
Postsecondary Educational Institution - An institution that provides education to students beyond
high school.
Power of Attorney - A written legal document that provides an individual the authority to act for another.
Request to Review Academic Record - Completed by a student who wishes to review and/or amend
his or her academic record. Available at the One Stop Student Services.
School Official - An agent of the university or State University System of Florida in an
administrative, supervisory, academic, research or support staff position; members of university
committees, boards and/or councils; and persons under contract to the university to perform a
special task, such as an attorney or auditor.
Sole Possession Records - Records kept in sole possession of the maker are used only as a personal
memory aid and are not accessible or revealed to any other person. Not considered education/academic records.
Student - Any individual 18 years or older or any individual who is attending or has attended a postsecondary
educational agency or institution that maintains academic records.
Subpoena – A command issued from a court requiring the person named in the subpoena to appear at a stated time and place
to provide testimony and/or documents. There are two main types of subpoenas — those that require an individual to produce documents or papers and those that
require an individual to testify in court. When the university intends to release documents in response to a subpoena, the university will
send written notice to the student and will wait a specified time before releasing any information.
USC - United States Code. A compilation of all federal legislation organized into 50 titles. Revised
every six years with supplementary volumes issued in intervening years. The legislation related to FERPA is found in 20 U.S.C. 1232g.