Embargo for
September 24, 2018 – 5 a.m. EST
Media Contact: Joanna Norris, Director
Department
of Public Relations
(904)
620-2102
Methodology Results Contact: Dr. Michael Binder
Public
Opinion Research Lab Director
(904)
620-2784
Survey Results
Methodology
Crosstab (PDF)
Press Release (PDF)
New UNF Poll Shows Gillum
ahead of DeSantis for Governor with Nelson and Scott Tied for Senate
High Support for Restoring Felon Voting Rights Among
Likely Voters
The Public Opinion Research Lab at the
University of North Florida has a new poll of likely voters that reveals Andrew
Gillum in the lead for the upcoming gubernatorial election in Florida, with Ron
DeSantis close behind, and Sen. Bill Nelson locked in a dead heat with Gov.
Rick Scott in the upcoming Senate election for the state of Florida. The survey
also shows that a supermajority of respondents support restoring the voting
rights of individuals with felony convictions after they have served their
sentences.
The poll, comprised of likely Florida voters, shows
that 47 percent of respondents plan to vote for Gillum, the Democratic
candidate in the upcoming election for Florida governor, while 43 percent plan
to vote for the Republican candidate, DeSantis.
Of those likely voters, 10 percent don’t know
who their choice will be. Among Democrats, 85 percent indicate they plan to
vote for Gillum, 6 percent for DeSantis and 9 percent don’t know where they’ll
cast their vote. Eleven percent of Republican likely voters say they will vote
for Gillum, while 81 percent indicate they’ll vote for DeSantis; eight percent
don’t know.
Regarding the upcoming U.S. Senate race, when
asked who they would vote for if the election were held today, 45 percent of
likely voters indicated they would vote for Nelson, the Democratic candidate, 45
percent would vote for Scott, the Republican, and 8 percent didn’t know. Of
Democratic likely voters, 78 percent claim they will vote for Nelson, while 9
percent for Scott; Thirteen percent don’t know. Among Republican respondents, 12
percent say they will vote for Nelson, 83 percent for Scott, and 4 percent
don’t know.
“It’s still early in the election season, and
even though Gillum has a small lead a lot can happen in the next 6 weeks.
Nelson and Scott are currently tied, but one bit of hope for Nelson is that
more Democrats are unsure who they will vote for – and partisans will come home
in November. With polling numbers this close, the candidates that are most
successful getting their voters to the polls are the ones who are going to win,”
said Dr. Michael Binder, faculty director of the Public Opinion Research Lab at
UNF. “Historically, Florida has had very close statewide elections, and this
year is shaping up to be no different.”
Additionally, the poll reveals that respondents
show high support for restoring felon voting rights. When asked whether they
would vote “yes” or “no” on a proposition to restore the voting rights of
Floridians with felony convictions, 71 percent of likely voters claimed they
would vote “yes” on the proposition, with 21 percent voting “no.” Only 8
percent didn’t know how they would vote. Regarding race, 82 percent of
African-American respondents indicated they would vote “yes” on the amendment,
while 69 percent of white respondents and 65 percent of Hispanic respondents
claimed they would vote “yes” on the proposition.
“These results reflect the status of
African-Americans as the population most directly affected by Florida’s felon
disenfranchisement laws,” said Dr. Natasha Christie, chair of the Department of
Political Science and Public Administration at UNF. “With such a large majority
of likely voters saying they would vote “yes” on Amendment 4, this indicates
views on this issue are becoming more progressive overall throughout the state,
regardless of race.”
When asked about the most important problem in
Florida, education (20 percent) led the way, followed closely by health care
and environment with 18 percent.
“Democrats across the state have been
highlighting both health care and the environment, a message that appears to
resonate with a lot of voters,” Binder note.
For details about the methodology of
the survey and additional crosstabs by partisanship, sex, education, race and
age go to: http://www.unf.edu/coas/porl/2018FLFall.aspx
If the election for Florida governor were being held today, how would you vote if the candidates were…
| Answer Options
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=605
|
| Andrew Gillum, the Democrat
|
47%
|
| Ron DeSantis, the Republican
|
43%
|
| Someone Else
|
<1%
|
| Don’t Know
|
10%
|
| Answer Options
|
Democratic Likely Voters
n=234
|
Republican Likely Voters
n=253
|
| Andrew Gillum, the Democrat
|
85%
|
11%
|
| Ron DeSantis, the Republican
|
6%
|
81%
|
| Someone Else
|
1%
|
-
|
| Don’t Know
|
9%
|
8%
|
If the 2018 election for U.S. Senator from Florida were being held today, how would you vote if the candidates were…
| Answer Options
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=603
|
| Bill Nelson, the Democrat
|
45%
|
| Rick Scott, the Republican
|
45%
|
| Someone Else
|
1%
|
| Don’t Know
|
9%
|
| Answer Options
|
Democratic Likely Voters
n=235
|
Republican Likely Voters
n=252
|
| Bill Nelson, the Democrat
|
77%
|
12%
|
| Rick Scott, the Republican
|
9%
|
83%
|
| Someone Else
|
<1%
|
1%
|
| Don’t Know
|
13%
|
4%
|
Amendment 4 on the statewide ballot for 2018 is called “Voting Rights Restoration for Felons Initiative.” This Amendment would restore the voting rights of Floridians with felony convictions after they complete all terms of their sentence, including parole or probation. The amendment wouldn’t apply to those convicted of murder or sexual offenses. If the election were held today, would you vote “yes” or “no” for this proposition?
| Answer Options
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=617
|
| Yes
|
71%
|
| No
|
21%
|
| Don’t Know
|
8%
|
| Answer Options
|
Democratic Likely Voters
n=239
|
Republican Likely Voters
n=259
|
| Yes
|
83%
|
62%
|
| No
|
10%
|
31%
|
| Don’t Know
|
7%
|
8%
|
| Answer Options
|
White Likely Voters
n=423
|
Black Likely Voters
n=81
|
Hispanic Likely Voters
n=83
|
Other Race Likely Voters
n=30
|
| Yes
|
69%
|
82%
|
65%
|
83%
|
| No
|
23%
|
11%
|
28%
|
7%
|
| Don’t Know
|
9%
|
7%
|
7%
|
10%
|
What do you think is the most important problem facing Florida today?
| Answer Options
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=618
|
| Economy/Jobs/Unemployment
|
10%
|
| Education
|
20%
|
| Healthcare
|
18%
|
| Crime
|
10%
|
| Environment
|
18%
|
| Immigration
|
13%
|
| Terrorism
|
2%
|
| Gun Policy
|
1%
|
| Race Relations
|
<1%
|
| Government/Politics
|
2%
|
| Something Else
|
2%
|
| Don’t Know
|
3%
|
Survey Demographics
| Party Registration
|
Florida Voters
n=654
|
| Republican
|
40.8%
|
| Democrat
|
39.5%
|
| NPA and other
|
19.7%
|
| Age
|
Florida Voters
n=654
|
| 18 to 24
|
8%
|
| 25 to 34
|
10%
|
| 35 to 44
|
12%
|
| 45 to 55
|
16%
|
| 56 to 64
|
20%
|
| 65 and older
|
35%
|
| Race
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=654
|
| White (not Hispanic)
|
67%
|
| Black (not Hispanic)
|
14%
|
| Hispanic
|
14%
|
| Other
|
5%
|
| Sex
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=654
|
| Male
|
45%
|
| Female
|
55%
|
| Telephone
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=654
|
| Landline
|
32%
|
| Cell phone
|
67%
|
| Don’t Know/Refusal
|
1%
|
What is the highest grade in school or year of college you have completed?
| Education
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=654
|
| Less than high school
|
2%
|
| High school graduate
|
23%
|
| Some college
|
39%
|
| College graduate
|
21%
|
| Post graduate degree
|
14%
|
| Don’t Know
|
<1%
|
| Refusal
|
1%
|
What language was this survey completed in?
| Survey language completed in…
|
Florida Likely Voters
n=654
|
| English
|
97%
|
| Spanish
|
3%
|
The UNF
Florida Statewide Poll was conducted and sponsored by the Public Opinion
Research Lab at the University of North Florida, from Monday, September 17
through Wednesday, September 19, by live callers via the telephone; calls were made from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m.
daily. Interviews were conducted in English and Spanish by PORL
interviewers. The phone numbers
used for this survey were sourced from the voter file database provided by the
Florida Division of Elections’ August 8, 2018 update.
The
sample frame was comprised of potentially likely voters who reside in Florida. Potentially
likely voters were determined by vote history and having voted in the any of
the following elections: 2014 primary election, 2014 general election, 2016
primary election, or any two of these elections – the 2016 presidential
preference primary, the 2016 general election or the 2012 general
election. All voters who were 22 years
of age and younger were included as potentially likely since they were
ineligible to vote in enough of the previous elections to qualify as
potentially likely. The voters who met these requirements were then randomly
contacted by probability sampling. Respondents who answered that they would
“definitely vote” or “probably vote” in the upcoming Florida General Election
qualified to participate in the survey. Overall, there were 654 completed
surveys with a total of 616 likely Florida voters, 18 years of age or older.
The
margin of sampling error for the total sample is +/- 3.95 percentage points.
The breakdown of completed responses on a landline phone to a cell phone was 31
to 68 percent (1 percent were unidentified). A single interviewer, through hand dialing, upon reaching
the specific registered voter as identified in the Florida voter file, asked
the respondent to participate, regardless of landline telephone or cell phone.
To ensure a representative sample being collected, the sample was stratifiedusing the 10 Florida designated
market areas (DMA). DMAs are defined as regions where the population can
receive the same or similar television and radio station offerings, as well as
other types of media including newspapers and Internet content. In addition,
because of Miami-Dade County’s unique population, it was separately accounted
for in its own strata, creating 11 strata from the 10 DMAs. Quotas were placed
on each of these stratified areas to ensure a proportionate amount of completed
surveys from across the state. Data were then weighted by partisan
registration, sex, race, age, and education. Education weights were created
from the 2016 American Community Survey (ACS). Partisan registration, sex,
race, and age weights were created from the August 8, 2018 update of the
Florida voter file to match the active registered potentially likely voters in
the state of Florida. These demographic characteristics were pulled from the
voter file list. All weighted demographic variables were applied using the SPSS
version 23 rake weighting function. There were no statistical adjustments made
due to design effects. This survey was sponsored by the UNF PORL and directed
by Dr. Michael Binder, UNF associate professor of political science.
The PORL is a full-service survey
research facility that provides tailored research to fulfill each client’s
individual needs from political, economic, social and cultural projects. The
PORL opened in 2001 and is an independent, non-partisan center, a charter
member of the American Association for Public Opinion Research Transparency
Initiative and a member of the Association of Academic Survey Research
Organization. For more information about methodology, contact Dr. Michael Binder
at porl@unf.edu
or at (904) 620-2784.
UNF, a nationally ranked university located on an environmentally beautiful campus, offers students who are dedicated to enriching the lives of others the opportunity to build their own futures through a well-rounded education.
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